Santa Fe Celebrated its 400th Birthday in 2010 Minutes before arriving, a coyote stopped in a spray of sunlight and stared at us, then calmly loped away in to the brush. We accepted his sighting as fortuity. Settled in 1610, this charming historic town has a bustling Spanish style plaza in the centre of their compact walkable downtown.
Strung red chili peppers are frequently seen hanging to dry on view air. One merchant told us that red chili powder is used for a lot more than spicing food. She claims that among its many uses is as a dye to paint lipstick and other cosmetics. Can you imagine ladies, applying red chili pepper to our lips? Now that is having hot lips!
City of Santa Fe NMExploring America's Southwest is a great experience and Santa Fe is really a city with a tremendous heritage.
400 Many years of Santa Fe Cultural Heritage
Although the first Spanish settlers arrived earlier, 1610 may be the year the Spanish crown formally established Santa Fe as the northern capitol of the territory referred to as New Spain - which extended completely south to Mexico City.
The entire formal Spanish name was La Villa Real de la Santa Fe de San Francisco de Asis - The Royal City of the Holy Faith of Saint Francis of Assisi. Mercifully the name was shortened to Santa Fe.
Prior to the arrival from the Spanish, Santa Fe was a flourishing community. North America's oldest continually inhabited Indian tribe may be the Pueblo.
The Pueblo had formed long-established and stable communities as soon as 800 A.D. In Spanish, the term for "towns" is pueblos also it was the conquistadors who gave the Indians the name Pueblo.
With the arrival from the Spanish, contact between your Indians and also the newcomers grew tense. The colonial-minded Spanish exploited the Indians; collectively using intermarriage, government and religion - calling the religious conversion "harvest of souls," to undermine native customs.
An amount revolutionize Indian cultures throughout North America were the horses, which were introduced by the Spanish. Through the mid-1600's, many of those horses had escaped or been abandoned.
City of Santa Fe NMMustangs are the feral descendants of the 16th century steeds the conquistadors brought. Like "Pueblo," the name "mustang" originates from the Spanish mestengo, meaning stray.
Although the Pueblo Indians customarily avoided violence, the countless injustices suffered under Spanish rule became intolerable.
In 1680 they revolted; driving the Spanish from Santa Fe - only to have them return 12-years later to consider control once more.
Santa Fe's Mix of " old world " & Modern World-and Natural Beauty
Eventually the people as well as their cultures blended into one unique to Santa Fe and New Mexico. The Pueblo continue however, to possess a strong influence on the culture, art and architecture from the area. Their festivals often combine traditional Indian dances and Christian pageantry.
In spite of all the modern influences, Santa Fe retains a large amount of its " old world " appeal. If that isn't enough, the lake and canyons offer endless beauty and adventure. Even though here, you won't want to miss the world class Georgia O'Keeffe Museum.